What’s the Fuss about the US Military Loan DOD 232?
The US military is concerned about the well-being
of its servicemen and women. When you consider the stresses they
face on a daily basis: training, serving abroad, being parted from
loved ones, combat, and the war on global terrorism etc. the last
thing they need added to all that is worried about their finances.
So it was that the DOD (the Department of Defense)
drew up a document called 32 CFR Part 232 to deal with the whole
issue of limiting the terms of consumer credit that is extended
to servicemen and women.
What’s the Big Idea?
The idea behind this – US Military Loan DOD
232 was to create a plan to accomplish several key
things. First,
when debt gets out of control, it causes a major stress on people.
As military personnel have enough stresses already, the DOD wants
to reduce them.
Next, there is the matter of saving money. It is
a sad fact of nature that Americans do not save enough, and military
personnel are among the worst offenders. So, DOD 232 aims to help
them take control of their finances by putting more money away in
savings.
Secured of Unsecured
There are plenty of instances where people need
a loan. Yet, there is a difference
between secured and unsecured debt, and not just the fact that an
unsecured loan has no
collateral behind it. An unsecured loan generally has a higher interest
rate, and people usually get them when they are very desperate for
money.
Given the low pay of the military, it is sad fact
of life that many military personnel live paycheck to paycheck.
Also, as many servicemen and women are quite young (in their early
twenties), they can easily fall victim to predatory lenders.
Since they are not knowledgeable about lending
practices, current interest rates etc. and need money, they will
often agree to terms and conditions that are excessively high and
unreasonable.
What the DOD 32 does
Because of all of these facts, the US military
loan DOD 232 document is designed to help teach financial awareness
and education. The DOD has drawn up lists of lenders it considers
safe and reasonable for its personnel to use, as well as non-profit
groups that will help servicemen and women to create a monthly budget,
manage their income, apply for and properly use credit cards, and
what sort of loans
are fair and reasonable.
One of the chief forms of high-cost loans is a
tax refund anticipation loan (a RAL). The US military loan DOD 232
addresses this type of loan, and argues against using it. Very often,
people want their income tax refund as quickly as possible.
Well, a RAL gets you your refund immediately, but
that benefit is offset by the high fee of the service. In some cases,
it is over one hundred dollars. Then there is the interest rate
charged on a RAL; often times it is triple digit!
Because of all of the pitfalls and financial dangers facing military
personnel, the DOD has various Military Aid Societies,
military banks, and the defense credit
unions to help their people deal with money. All of these
matters are outlined in the report US Military Loan DOD 232, something
every serviceman and woman should read and become familiar with.
|